{"id":50090,"date":"2013-01-01T12:00:04","date_gmt":"2013-01-01T12:00:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/?p=50090"},"modified":"2026-10-25T13:19:04","modified_gmt":"2026-10-25T13:19:04","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%82%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d8%b5%d9%88%d9%84-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%ac%d9%87%d8%b2%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ad%d9%85%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/?p=50090","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629: \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646<\/h2>\n<p 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class=\"paragraph\">\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0641\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0643\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0647. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u00ab\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u00bb\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639. \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 UBIRD \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644\u061b \u0625\u0630 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0647\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062e\u0635\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u062f \u062d\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph\">\u0648\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627. \u0641\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 Raptor [11] \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 JISC \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph\">\u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 COUNTER \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2012\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0633\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0641\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n<p class=\"paragraph\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0641\u062d \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 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\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0648\u062c\u0651\u064e\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph\">\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0647\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a JISC \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 EDINA \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 CDS \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a MDUI [12]. \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0631\u0623\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 WAYF \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0641\u062d \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 WAYF \u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph\">\u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u064b\u0627 [13]. \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 MACON [14] \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u0648\u063a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph\">\u0648\u062a\u062e\u0641\u0641 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 WAYFless \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0647\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 JISC \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 WUGEN [15] \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a 2012\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u062d\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph\">\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u061b \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0623\u0648 RSS \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f. \u0641\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u0635\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph\">\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0631\u062f\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 BlackBerry\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0646 Facebook \u0648Twitter \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph\">\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0641\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 Kindle\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644<\/h2>\n<p class=\"paragraph\">\u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 JISC Collections \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u061b \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a [16].<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph\">\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u064f\u0635\u063a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph\">\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 JISC Mobile Libraries [17] \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 [18] \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 JISC Collections \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0648 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph\">\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064e\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u0648\u0636\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0638\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/h2>\n<ul dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<li>1. Federated Identity UK Access Management Federation : http:\/\/www.ukfederation.org.uk\/content\/Documents\/HowItWorks (accessed 28 September 2012 ).<\/li>\n<li>2. SAML V2.0 Executive Overview, Ed : Madsen P (NTT) Maler E (Sun Microsystems); Contributors: Wisniewski T (Entrust) Nadalin T (IBM) Cantor S, (Internet2) Hodges J (Neustar) Mishra P (Principal Identity) : https:\/\/www.oasis-open.org\/committees\/download.php\/13525\/sstc-saml-exec-overview-2.0-cd-01-2col.pdf (accessed 28 September 2012 ).<\/li>\n<li>3. Shibboleth Shibboleth Consortium : http:\/\/shibboleth.net\/about\/index.html (accessed 28 September 2012 ).<\/li>\n<li>4. OpenAthens JISC Monitoring Unit http:\/\/www.jiscmu.ac.uk\/services\/view\/17 (accessed 28 September 2012 ).<\/li>\n<li>5. Farago P , 27 August 2012 , Flurry blog : http:\/\/blog.flurry.com\/bid\/88867\/iOS-and-Android-Adoption-Explodes-Internationally (accessed 28 September 2012 ).<\/li>\n<li>6. JISC user behaviour observational study, User behaviour in resource discovery , Wong W Stelmaszewska H Barn B , Interaction Design Center; Bhimani, N, Learning Resources , Middlesex University Business School; and Barn, S, Middlesex University , 2010 , London , JISC . http:\/\/www.jisc-collections.ac.uk\/Global\/ubird-report-final.pdf (accessed 28 September 2012 ).<\/li>\n<li>7. ESPReSSO: Establishing Suggested Practices Regarding Single Sign-On , NISO Baltimore , Maryland USA , October 2011 . http:\/\/www.niso.org\/publications\/rp\/RP-11-2011_ESPReSSO.pdf (accessed 28 September 2012 ).<\/li>\n<li>8. Android : developer.android.com\/sdk\/index.html (accessed 28 September 2012 ). Apple Iphone emulation software : http:\/\/iphone-emulator.org\/ (accessed 28 August 2012 ). BlackBerry https:\/\/bdsc.webapps.blackberry.com\/html5\/download (accessed 28 September 2012 ).<\/li>\n<li>9. Most used app marketplaces : http:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/darcytravlos\/2012\/08\/22\/five-reasons-why-google-android-versus-apple-ios-market-share-numbers-dont-matter\/ (accessed 19 October 2012 ).<\/li>\n<li>10. Summon SerialsSolutions : http:\/\/www.serialssolutions.com\/en\/services\/summon\/ (accessed 28 September 2012 ).<\/li>\n<li>11. Raptor is a software suite for accounting of authentication information, primarily designed to assist organizations account for e-resource usage : http:\/\/iam.cf.ac.uk\/trac\/RAPTOR (accessed 28 August 2012 ).<\/li>\n<li>12. Metadata extensions for log-in and Discovery User Interface (MDUI) UK Access Management Federation : http:\/\/www.ukfederation.org.uk\/content\/Documents\/MDUIRecommendations (accessed 28 September 2012 ).<\/li>\n<li>13. Glasgow University mobile services : http:\/\/universityofglasgowlibrary.wordpress.com\/2011\/07\/06\/library-services-for-your-mobile\/ (accessed 28 August 2012 )<\/li>\n<li>14. Mills K , 27 August 2012 M libraries blog : http:\/\/www.m-libraries.info\/tag\/macon\/ (accessed 28 September 2012 ).<\/li>\n<li>15. WUGEN link WAYFless URL Generator (Wugen) : http:\/\/iam.cf.ac.uk\/trac\/wugen (accessed 28 September 2012 ).<\/li>\n<li>16. Farago P , 27 August 2012 , Flurry blog : http:\/\/blog.flurry.com\/bid\/88867\/iOS-and-Android-Adoption-Explodes-Internationally (accessed 28 September 2012 ).<\/li>\n<li>17. M libraries : http:\/\/www.m-libraries.info\/2012\/08\/10\/which-library-content-providers-are-utilising-mobile-technologies\/ (accessed 28 September 2012 ).<\/li>\n<li>18. Mobile Libraries Conference : http:\/\/www.m-libraries.org\/news\/online-sessions (accessed 28 September 2012 ).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u062f \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 IP \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 [1]\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[641,587,639],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-50090","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-technology-digital-transformation","category-issue-41","category-libraries-information-services"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50090","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=50090"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50090\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":52223,"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50090\/revisions\/52223"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=50090"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=50090"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=50090"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}