{"id":50164,"date":"2014-07-01T12:00:55","date_gmt":"2014-07-01T12:00:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/?p=50164"},"modified":"2026-10-24T01:38:12","modified_gmt":"2026-10-24T01:38:12","slug":"%d8%aa%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d8%b5%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%81%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%ad-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/?p=50164","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"notice\">\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 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\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 3.9% \u0639\u0627\u0645 2002 \u0625\u0644\u0649 9.5% \u0639\u0627\u0645 2012\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u062a \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 5.1% \u0639\u0627\u0645 2000 \u0625\u0644\u0649 12.5% \u0639\u0627\u0645 2010 \u0648\u0641\u0642 SCI.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph\">\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a 2012 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0648 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628 \u0625\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062f\u0639\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 [3]. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2013 \u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 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\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 NSFC \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 2004. \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2005 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph\">\u0648\u0641\u064a 2013 \u0623\u064a\u062f\u062a CAS \u0648NSFC \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b GRC \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a [5]. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 2014\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph\">\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 NSL \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 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\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u063a 137% \u0645\u0646\u0630 2006. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 55.7%\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f 1\u20136 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u062f\u0649 25.6%\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f 7\u201312 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0649 5%\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u0649 12.6%. \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u062f\u0639\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f 7% \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0647 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u061b \u0645\u062b\u0644 SCIENCE CHINA \u2013 Life Science \u0648Chinese Science Bulletin [12] \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 Science Press\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 SpringerOpen \u0639\u0627\u0645 2011. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064b\u0627 International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0641\u064a 2008.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph\">\u0648\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629\u061b \u0641\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a APC. \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a BMC \u0648PLOS \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a 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\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640103 [13]. \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 2013 \u0623\u064f\u0648\u062f\u0639\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 400,000 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 [14]\u060c \u062c\u0645\u0639\u062a 14 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a 2013 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph\">\u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a 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\u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u061b \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 300 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644. \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 DOAR \u0648ROAR.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph\">\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a NSL \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f [15].<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph\">\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u062a \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 CALIS \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a 2011\u060c \u0641\u0646\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 28 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2013 [16]. \u0648\u063a\u0637\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0646\u063a \u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a [17] \u0648\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 [18] \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph\">\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2013 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629\u00bb\u060c \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 34 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 CIRIG \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0639\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648NSL\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 200 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u0646\u063a \u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a \u0648\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph\">\u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0648\u062d \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0622\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642\u0647. \u0648\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0623\u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph\">\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph\">\u0648\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c NIH \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph\">\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0623 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph\">\u0648\u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644. \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0623\u064a\u064a\u062f CAS \u0648NSFC \u062e\u0637\u0629 GRC \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f: \u0647\u0644 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u064f\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u061f<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph\">\u0648\u064a\u062b\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0625\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"latin\">1. National Scientific Investment Statistics 2012 (in Chinese) , 26 September 2013 : http:\/\/finance.china.com.cn\/roll\/20130926\/1838165.shtml (accessed 28 January 2014 ).<\/p>\n<p class=\"latin\">2. Xu G , Open Access to Scientific Data , 20th CODATA International Conference , Beijing , October 2006 : http:\/\/www.codata.org\/06conf\/presentations\/Keynotes\/GuanhuaXU-OpenAccesstotheScientificData.pdf (accessed 28 January 2014 ).<\/p>\n<p class=\"latin\">3. The National Scientific Innovation Congress , Beijing ( in Chinese ): http:\/\/www.gov.cn\/ldhd\/2012-07\/07\/content_2178574.htm<\/p>\n<p class=\"latin\">4. SCOAP3 Current Partners : http:\/\/scoap3.org\/participating-countries (accessed 28 January 2014 ).<\/p>\n<p class=\"latin\">5. Global Research Council (GRC) Action Plan toward Open Access to Publications : http:\/\/www.dfg.de\/download\/pdf\/dfg_magazin\/internationales\/130528_grc_annual_meeting\/grc_action_plan_open_access.pdf (accessed 28 January 2014 ).<\/p>\n<p class=\"latin\">6. National Science Library (NSL) Open Access Promotion Portal : http:\/\/www.open-access.net.cn\/ .<\/p>\n<p class=\"latin\">7. The First China Institutional Repository Conference , Kunming, China , September 2013 : http:\/\/2013chinair.csp.escience.cn\/dct\/page\/1 (accessed 28 January 2014 ).<\/p>\n<p class=\"latin\">8. 2013 China Open Access Week : http:\/\/2013chinaoaweek.csp.escience.cn\/dct\/page\/1 (accessed 28 January 2014 ).<\/p>\n<p class=\"latin\">9. Cheng W H Ren S L , Open Access Publishing in Chinese Scientific Society Journals from 2007 to 2011 , Chinese Scientific Journal Research , 2012 , 23 ( 5 ): 710 \u2013 714 ( in Chinese ).<\/p>\n<p class=\"latin\">10. Chu J , Current Status of OA Publishing in China \u2013 Based on a Survey of Journals by CAST , Library and Information Services , 2013 , 57 ( 1 ): 43 \u2013 48 ( in Chinese ).<\/p>\n<p class=\"latin\">11. Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) OA Journal Portal : http:\/\/www.oaj.cas.cn\/ (accessed 28 January 2014 ).<\/p>\n<p class=\"latin\">12. SCIENCE CHINA \u2013 Life Science and Chinese Science Bulletin : http:\/\/www.scichina.com (accessed 28 January 2014 ).<\/p>\n<p class=\"latin\">13. Zhang D R Zhu Z M , Construction &amp; promotion &amp; service of CAS IR Grid, China OA Week , 22 \u2013 24 October 2012 : http:\/\/ir.las.ac.cn\/handle\/12502\/5500 (accessed 28 January 2014 ).<\/p>\n<p class=\"latin\">14. Chinese Academy of Science IR Grid : http:\/\/www.irgrid.ac.cn\/ (accessed 28 January 2014 ).<\/p>\n<p class=\"latin\">15. CAS\/NSL Policy guidelines for content deposit and dissemination in institutional repositories (in Chinese) : http:\/\/ir.las.ac.cn\/handle\/12502\/5043 (accessed 28 January 2014 ). http:\/\/ir.las.ac.cn\/handle\/12502\/5261 (accessed 28 January 2014 ).<\/p>\n<p class=\"latin\">16. CALIS IR Initiative : http:\/\/ir.calis.edu.cn\/about.jsp (accessed 28 January 2014 ).<\/p>\n<p class=\"latin\">17. Hong Kong Academic IRs : http:\/\/openaccess.hk\/hkir.html (accessed 28 January 2014 ).<\/p>\n<p class=\"latin\">18. Taiwan Academic IRs : http:\/\/tair.org.tw (accessed 28 January 2014 ).<\/p>\n<div class=\"source\">\n<p><b>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0648\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a:<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"latin\">Zhang, Dr Xiaolin. (2014). Development of open access in China: strategies, practices, challenges. Insights, 27(1), 45\u201350. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1629\/2048-7754.111<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644: <span dir=\"ltr\">2014-03-03<\/span>. \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064f\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629. \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646. \u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0646\u064e\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0641 (CC BY 4.0). \u062d\u064f\u0641\u0638\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062d\u064f\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"latin\">https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639 2014. \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064f\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646. \u0623\u064f\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635: \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[593],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-50164","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-issue-47"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50164","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=50164"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50164\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":50165,"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50164\/revisions\/50165"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=50164"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=50164"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=50164"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}