{"id":52946,"date":"2012-04-01T12:00:34","date_gmt":"2012-04-01T12:00:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/?p=52946"},"modified":"2026-10-27T00:48:52","modified_gmt":"2026-10-27T00:48:52","slug":"%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a8%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%83%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%af%d8%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/?p=52946","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641"},"content":{"rendered":"<div dir=\"rtl\">\n<h2><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f:<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0631 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\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u061f<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0643: \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u062f \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a\u061f<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u062a\u062e\u064a\u0651\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u064d \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0621\u064b\u0627 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\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 (\u0627\u0645\u0634\u0650 \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637\u0629)\u061b \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c (<bdi dir=\"ltr\">(Reid)<\/bdi>, <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(W)<\/bdi>. <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(in Walker)<\/bdi> &amp; <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(Salt)<\/bdi>, 2006, <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(p)<\/bdi>. <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(x)<\/bdi>).<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u0641\u0643\u0631\u062a\u064f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0623\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u064f\u062a\u0628\u062a \u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(ecological resilience)<\/bdi>. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(sustainability)<\/bdi> \u0637\u064f\u0648\u0651\u0631\u062a \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a 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\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 &quot;\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0629&quot;\u00bb <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(Rees, 2010, p. 32)<\/bdi>. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642: \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 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\u0644\u0647.<\/p>\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628. \u0648\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0623\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0644\u062a. \u0641\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0648\u0636 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644. \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0643\u0651\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627. \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0643: \u0623\u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0621\u061f \u0623\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n<p>\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0634\u064a\u0644\u0631 <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(Nicholas Schiller)<\/bdi>\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u062f\u0631 <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(Kim Leeder)<\/bdi>\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646 <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(Eric Frierson)<\/bdi> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634:<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>[1] \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u00ab\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2010\u00bb (2010 Top Ten Trends in Academic Libraries) \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>[2] \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u00ab\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636\u00bb \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639:<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"en\" style=\"text-align:left\">\n<li>Association of College and Research Libraries. (2010). 2010 top ten trends in academic libraries. Retrieved from <a href=\"http:\/\/crln.acrl.org\/content\/71\/6\/286.full\">http:\/\/crln.acrl.org\/content\/71\/6\/286.full<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Jacobson, T. (2011). Facebook as a library tool: perceived vs. actual use. College &amp; Research Libraries, 72(1), 79-88.<\/li>\n<li>Krugman, P. (2011, February 6). Droughts, floods, and food. The New York Times. Retrieved from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2011\/02\/07\/opinion\/07krugman.html?src=me&amp;ref=general\">http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2011\/02\/07\/opinion\/07krugman.html?src=me&amp;ref=general<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Rees, W. (2010). Thinking \u201cresilience.\u201d In R. Heinberg, D. Lerch (Eds.), The post-carbon reader (pp. 25-40). Healdsburg, CA: Watershed Media.<\/li>\n<li>Severson, K., &amp; Johnson, K. (2011, July 11). Drought spreads pain from Florida to Arizona. The New York Times. Retrieved from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2011\/07\/12\/us\/12drought.html?hp\">http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2011\/07\/12\/us\/12drought.html?hp<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Taiga Forum. (2011). 2011 provocative statements. Retrieved from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.taiga-forum.org\/\">http:\/\/www.taiga-forum.org\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Walker, B., &amp; Salt, D. (2006). Resilience thinking. Washington: Island Press.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f: \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u00bb \u0648\u00ab\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u00bb \u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u062e\u0634\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647. \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[404,639],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-52946","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-404","category-libraries-information-services"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52946","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=52946"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52946\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":55279,"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52946\/revisions\/55279"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=52946"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=52946"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=52946"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}