{"id":53052,"date":"2014-04-01T12:00:52","date_gmt":"2014-04-01T12:00:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/?p=53052"},"modified":"2026-10-26T18:24:45","modified_gmt":"2026-10-26T18:24:45","slug":"%d9%87%d9%84-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%82%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%83%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a9-%d8%ba%d8%a7%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%9f-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%ad","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/?p=53052","title":{"rendered":"\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u061f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639"},"content":{"rendered":"<div dir=\"rtl\">\n<p>\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 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[4]<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0630\u0646: \u0647\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0635\u0631\u0646\u0627\u061f \u0647\u0644 \u0646\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u061f \u0647\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0623\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u061f \u0639\u0645\u0651 \u0646\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u061f<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629:<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u0623\u062c\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0646\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629.  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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u064f\u062e\u0635\u064e\u0651\u0635 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0646\u062c\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(Australian Library and Information Association, ALIA)<\/bdi> \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646: <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(Australian Library Journal)<\/bdi> <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(ALJ)<\/bdi> \u0648<bdi dir=\"ltr\">(Australian Academic and Research Libraries)<\/bdi> <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(AARL)<\/bdi>\u061b \u0623\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1988 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631 <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(Auslib Press)<\/bdi> \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(Australasian Public Libraries and Information Services)<\/bdi> <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(APLIS)<\/bdi>\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2012 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u064a <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(Alan Bundy)<\/bdi>. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(APLIS)<\/bdi>. \u0641\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<p>\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(APLIS)<\/bdi> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a 25 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u2026 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0639\u0637\u0641 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u0642\u064e \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629.  [6] \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0636\u062c\u0647\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u061f \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u00ab\u0646\u0639\u0645\u00bb \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0629. \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a  [7] \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(Australian Library Journal)<\/bdi> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0648 30% \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u064840% \u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064030% \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062c\u0651\u0639 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0638\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(ALIA)<\/bdi> \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(ALJ)<\/bdi>. \u0641\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u064e\u0651\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062d\u062f\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(ALIA)<\/bdi> \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 27,500 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 7,500 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629.  [8] \u0623\u064a \u0646\u062d\u0648 27%\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646: \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(VALA)<\/bdi> \u0648\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(ALIA)<\/bdi> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(VALA)<\/bdi> \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2012\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646.  [9] \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(ALIA)<\/bdi> \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2012\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u062a \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u064a \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629  [10].<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u064f\u062d\u062a\u062c \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0641\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0636\u0651\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u061f \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u061f \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(Reading Matters)<\/bdi> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u0641\u064a <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(Reading Matters)<\/bdi> \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0651\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0651\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631  [11]\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0647. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u063a\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646 <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(Morris Gleitzman)<\/bdi> \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(Reading Matters)<\/bdi>\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0646\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u0635\u0635\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u0646\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u00bb \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u0625\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0642\u0631\u0623\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 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\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u064a\u0641\u0633\u0651\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639. \u0648\u0644\u0646\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648<bdi dir=\"ltr\">(ALIA)<\/bdi> \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0644\u062f\u0649 <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(ALIA)<\/bdi> \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 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\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646 <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(ALIA)<\/bdi> \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0641\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0640<bdi dir=\"ltr\">(ALIA)<\/bdi> \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644. \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648 <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(ALIA)<\/bdi>\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0631\u0635\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0646\u062f\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0641\u062a <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(Micah Vandegrift)<\/bdi> \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0622\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a\u00bb <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(Rewards and recognition in libraries)<\/bdi> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627: \u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c 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\u0648\u0625\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u064a\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0622\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u064a\u062a <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(Aaron Schmidt)<\/bdi> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 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[16] \u0648\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0628\u0631 <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(RSS)<\/bdi>\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0643\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646 Radio National \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (ABC).<\/li>\n<li>[2] \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a 1848 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633.<\/li>\n<li>[3] \u0623\u064f\u0642\u0631\u0651 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1856.<\/li>\n<li>[4] \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0623\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>[5] \u0623\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635\u00bb \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>[6] \u0623\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 Public Library Quarterly.<\/li>\n<li>[7] \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2008 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2013 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a ALJ \u200f26 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064812 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\u060c \u064834 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2011 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0623 \u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>[8] \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633\u061b \u0641\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 (FTE) \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 2010\u20132011\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d.<\/li>\n<li>[9] \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>[10] \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>[12] \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>[13] \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u061b \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644.<\/li>\n<li>[14] \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629\u00bb\u061b \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>[15] \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>[16] \u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align:left\">\n<li>[11] Reading Matters \u0623\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 ALIA \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>ABC Radio National. Redmond Barry: visionary or scoundrel. Big Ideas. Broadcast 25 June 2013. <a href=\"http:\/\/hugh.li\/l\/5U\">http:\/\/hugh.li\/l\/5U<\/a><\/li>\n<li>ALIA Conference 2012 program and abstracts. <a href=\"http:\/\/conferences.alia.org.au\/alia2012\">http:\/\/conferences.alia.org.au\/alia2012<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Barry, Redmond. Address on the opening of the Free Public Library of Ballarat East. 1 January 1869. <a href=\"http:\/\/hugh.li\/l\/5W\">http:\/\/hugh.li\/l\/5W<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Bundy, Alan; private correspondence. 2013.<\/li>\n<li>Carnegie, Andrew. Wealth. The North American Review. Vol 148, Iss 391 (June 1889) pp654-665 <a href=\"http:\/\/hugh.li\/l\/5X\">http:\/\/hugh.li\/l\/5X<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Cruickshank, P, Hall, H and Taylor-Smith, E. Enhancing the impact of LIS research projects. Oct 2011. <a href=\"http:\/\/hugh.li\/l\/5Y\">http:\/\/hugh.li\/l\/5Y<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Horowitz, L., &amp; Martin, J.. The Librarian as Practitioner\/Researcher: A Discussion. Evidence Based Library And Information Practice, 8(3), 79-82 (2013) <a href=\"http:\/\/hugh.li\/l\/61\">http:\/\/hugh.li\/l\/61<\/a><\/li>\n<li>House of Commons debate 13 March 1850. Hansard vol 109 cc838-50. <a href=\"http:\/\/hugh.li\/l\/5V\">http:\/\/hugh.li\/l\/5V<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Huysmans, Frank &amp; Oomes, Marjolein. \u2018Measuring the public library\u2019s societal value: a methodological research program\u2019. IFLA World Library and Information Conference. August 2012. <a href=\"http:\/\/conference.ifla.org\/past\/2012\/76-huysmans-en.pdf\">http:\/\/conference.ifla.org\/past\/2012\/76-huysmans-en.pdf<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Public Libraries Victoria Network. Annual survey of Victorian public libraries 2011-12. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.plvn.net.au\/node\/18\">http:\/\/www.plvn.net.au\/node\/18<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Schmidt, Aaron. \u2018Focus on People, Not Tools\u2019. Walking Paper. published online 14 October 2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.walkingpaper.org\/6000\">http:\/\/www.walkingpaper.org\/6000<\/a><\/li>\n<li>VALA Conference 2012 programme. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.vala.org.au\/vala2012-conference-programme\">http:\/\/www.vala.org.au\/vala2012-conference-programme<\/a><\/li>\n<li>VALA Conference 2014 brochure. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.vala.org.au\/vala2014\/vala2014-SE-brochure.pdf\">http:\/\/www.vala.org.au\/vala2014\/vala2014-SE-brochure.pdf<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Vandergrift, Micah. \u2018Rewards and recognition in libraries\u2019. In the Library with the Lead Pipe. 25 Sept, 2013. <a href=\"http:\/\/inthelibrarywiththeleadpipe.org\/2013\/rewards\">http:\/\/inthelibrarywiththeleadpipe.org\/2013\/rewards<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a (Redmond Barry) \u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[592,639],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-53052","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-issue-46","category-libraries-information-services"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53052","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=53052"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53052\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":54213,"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53052\/revisions\/54213"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=53052"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=53052"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=53052"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}