{"id":53166,"date":"2020-04-01T12:00:35","date_gmt":"2020-04-01T12:00:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/?p=53166"},"modified":"2026-10-27T05:13:08","modified_gmt":"2026-10-27T05:13:08","slug":"%d8%ae%d8%af%d9%85%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d8%b5%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%81%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%ad-%d8%a5%d9%8a%d8%b5%d8%a7%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/?p=53166","title":{"rendered":"\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d+\u00bb: \u0625\u064a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<div 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\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a: \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d+\u00bb <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(Open Access+ \u2013 OA+)<\/bdi>. \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d+\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064e\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646: \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d+.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u00ab\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u00bb:<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d+ \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u00ab\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u00bb <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(Communities of Attention)<\/bdi>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0631\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u062f\u0631\u064a\u063a\u0648 \u0643\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0633 <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(Rodrigo Costas)<\/bdi> \u0648\u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647 [17]\u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0646\u0635\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(API)<\/bdi> \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0640<bdi dir=\"ltr\">(Altmetric)<\/bdi> \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b 1,000 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b 1,000 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(Topic)<\/bdi> \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(Topic Cluster)<\/bdi> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(SciVal)<\/bdi> [18]. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0638\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0645\u0631\u064e\u0651\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0651\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(Israeli Institute of Technology)<\/bdi>\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(jargon)<\/bdi> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0651\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u0648\u064e\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 90 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 [19]. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0646\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u064f\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u00ab\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(Kudos)<\/bdi> [20] \u0648<bdi dir=\"ltr\">(The Conversation)<\/bdi> [21]\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0628\u0623\u0648\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u064a\u0633\u0631 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b. \u0648\u0646\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(Simple Writer)<\/bdi> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 [22].<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 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\u0628\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 [29]\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u00ab\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0627. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0630\u0643\u0649 [30]\u060c \u0642\u062f \u0646\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u061b \u0641\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0645 [31].<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d+\u00bb\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d. \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u061f<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u0625\u0646\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629\u064b \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 [32]. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a \u00ab\u0627\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0646\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0621\u00bb <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(Ask Me Anything \u2013 AMA)<\/bdi> \u0639\u0644\u0649 <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(Reddit)<\/bdi>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0628\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 [33]. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643 \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u064f\u0644\u0650\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a [34].<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d+. \u0648\u0623\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0646\u0627. \u0648<bdi dir=\"ltr\">(UIPath)<\/bdi> \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(robotic process automation \u2013 RPA)<\/bdi> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 <bdi dir=\"ltr\">(UIPath)<\/bdi> \u0645\u0634\u062c\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u00ab\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u00bb \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0651\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0637\u064a\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639:<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ol dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align:left\">\n<li value=\"24\">\u201c@UoMOpenAccess,\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/UoMOpenAccess\">https:\/\/twitter.com\/UoMOpenAccess<\/a> (accessed 10 January 2020).<\/li>\n<li value=\"1\">\u201cROARMAP,\u201d <a href=\"http:\/\/roarmap.eprints.org\/cgi\/search\/advanced\">http:\/\/roarmap.eprints.org\/cgi\/search\/advanced<\/a> (accessed 10 January 2020).<\/li>\n<li value=\"3\">\u201cUniversity of Manchester Open Access Gateway,\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/www.library.manchester.ac.uk\/using-the-library\/staff\/research\/open-research\/access\/gateway\/\">https:\/\/www.library.manchester.ac.uk\/using-the-library\/staff\/research\/open-research\/access\/gateway\/<\/a> (accessed 10 January 2020).<\/li>\n<li value=\"6\">\u201cNIHR Plain English summary,\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/www.journalslibrary.nihr.ac.uk\/information-for-authors\/plain-english-summary\/\">https:\/\/www.journalslibrary.nihr.ac.uk\/information-for-authors\/plain-english-summary\/<\/a> (accessed 10 January 2020).<\/li>\n<li value=\"7\">\u201cUniversity of Manchester Research beacons,\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/www.manchester.ac.uk\/research\/beacons\/\">https:\/\/www.manchester.ac.uk\/research\/beacons\/<\/a> (accessed 10 January 2020).<\/li>\n<li value=\"18\">\u201cSciVal Topic Prominence,\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/solutions\/scival\/releases\/topic-prominence-in-science\">https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/solutions\/scival\/releases\/topic-prominence-in-science<\/a> (accessed 16 January 2010).<\/li>\n<li value=\"20\">\u201cKudos,\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/www.growkudos.com\/\">https:\/\/www.growkudos.com\/<\/a> (accessed 10 January 2020).<\/li>\n<li value=\"21\">\u201cThe Conversation,\u201d <a href=\"http:\/\/theconversation.com\/uk\">http:\/\/theconversation.com\/uk<\/a> (accessed 10 January 2020).<\/li>\n<li value=\"22\">\u201cxkcd Simple Writer,\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/xkcd.com\/simplewriter\/\">https:\/\/xkcd.com\/simplewriter\/<\/a> (accessed 10 January 2020).<\/li>\n<li value=\"23\">\u201cScholarcy,\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scholarcy.com\/\">https:\/\/www.scholarcy.com\/<\/a> (accessed 10 January 2020).<\/li>\n<li value=\"2\">Research England, Monitoring sector progress towards compliance with funder open access policies, 2018, <a href=\"http:\/\/re.ukri.org\/documents\/2018\/research-england-open-access-report-pdf\/\">http:\/\/re.ukri.org\/documents\/2018\/research-england-open-access-report-pdf\/<\/a> (accessed 10 January 2020).<\/li>\n<li value=\"4\">Chris Banks, \u201cFocusing Upstream: Supporting Scholarly Communication by Academics,\u201d Insights 29, no. 1 (2016): 37\u201344, DOI: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1629\/uksg.292\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1629\/uksg.292<\/a> (accessed 10 January 2020).<\/li>\n<li value=\"5\">Simon Bains, \u201cThe Role of the Library in Scholarly Publishing: The University of Manchester Experience.\u201d Insights 30, no. 3 (2017): 70\u201377, DOI: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1629\/uksg.380\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1629\/uksg.380<\/a> (accessed 10 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A comparison of public and private online activity around PLOS ONE papers,\u201d arXiv, <a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1909.01476\">https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1909.01476<\/a> (accessed 10 January 2020).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f: \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0648 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u062d\u0648 7,000 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d (mandates) \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a [1] \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[616,639,642],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-53166","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-issue-70","category-libraries-information-services","category-publishing-open-access"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53166","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=53166"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53166\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":55471,"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53166\/revisions\/55471"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=53166"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=53166"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informaticsjournal.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=53166"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}